Sauerkraut Recipe Ingredients - 1 medium head of green cabbage (about 3-4 pounds) - 1-3 tablespoons of sea salt (adjust to taste) - Optional: spices or flavorings, such as caraway seeds, juniper berries, garlic, or shredded carrots Instructions: Prepare the Cabbage - Remove the outer leaves of the cabbage and set aside. Rinse the cabbage and cut it into quarters. Remove the core and slice the cabbage thinly (you can also use a food processor). Salt the Cabbage - In a large bowl, combine the sliced cabbage with the sea salt. Use your hands to massage the salt into the cabbage for about 5-10 minutes until it starts to release its juices. You can add optional spices at this stage. Pack the Cabbage - Pack the salted cabbage into a clean, wide-mouth glass jar or fermentation crock. Press it down firmly to remove air pockets and submerge the cabbage in its own juices. Leave some space at the top of the jar for expansion. Cover the Jar - Place the reserved cabbage leaves on top to keep the shredded cabbage submerged. You can use a weight (like a clean rock or a fermentation weight) to hold it down. Cover the jar with a clean cloth or lid (not airtight to allow gases to escape). Fermentation - Let the sauerkraut ferment at room temperature (ideally between 65-75°F or 18-24°C) for about 1-4 weeks. Taste it occasionally; when it reaches your desired flavor and tang, it’s ready. Storage: - Once fermented, transfer the sauerkraut to the refrigerator. It will continue to develop flavor but at a much slower pace. Kefir Recipe Ingredients: - 1-2 tablespoons of kefir grains - 2 cups of milk (whole, low-fat, or a dairy-free alternative) Instructions Preparation: - Use clean utensils and a glass jar. Make sure the jar is sterilized to avoid unwanted bacteria. Combine Kefir Grains and Milk: - Add the kefir grains to the jar and pour in the milk. Stir gently with a non-metal spoon (metal can react with the grains). Cover the Jar - Cover the jar with a breathable cloth or a coffee filter secured with a rubber band. This prevents dust and insects from entering while allowing the mixture to breathe. Fermentation - Leave the jar at room temperature (about 70-75°F or 21-24°C) for 12-48 hours, depending on how tangy you like your kefir. The longer it ferments, the tangier it becomes. Taste it to determine when it's ready. Strain and Store - After fermentation, strain the kefir through a non-metal strainer into another clean jar to separate the grains from the liquid. The kefir is ready to drink or can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week. Reuse the Grains - Rinse the kefir grains lightly (if needed) and they are ready to be used again for your next batch. Enjoy! Both sauerkraut and kefir are delicious and nutritious fermented foods that can enhance gut health!